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目的:试用加权秩和比法综合评价妇幼卫生状况,探索1种能科学反映妇幼卫生状况的方法。方法:利用某市2004年各区县妇幼保健院年报表材料,先进行指标筛选,然后将指标指数化,计算分比,结合两大类指标的经验权重系数,确定各指标权重,求得各区县的加权秩和比,最后进行最佳分档归类。结果:区县(5)、(7)妇幼卫生状况好,区县(4)、(13)、(12)、(2)、(1)、(10)妇幼卫生状况较好,区县(3)、(6)、(11)妇幼卫生状况较差,区县(9)、(8)妇幼卫生状况差。结论:运用加权秩和比法,能够较为全面、科学地反映妇幼卫生状况。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the status of maternal and child health comprehensively by using the weighted rank sum ratio method and to explore a method that can scientifically reflect the status of maternal and child health. Methods: According to the annual report materials of MCH hospitals in a certain city in 2004, the indicators were screened first, and then the indices were indexed, the ratio was calculated, and the empirical weight coefficients of the two categories of indicators were combined to determine the weight of each index, The weighted rank sum ratio, the final classification of the best sub-file. Results: The maternal and child health conditions in districts and counties (5) and (7) were good, and the counties (4), (13), (12), (2), (1) and (10) 3), (6), (11) Maternal and child health status is poor, districts and counties (9), (8) maternal and child health status is poor. Conclusion: Using the weighted rank sum ratio method, we can comprehensively and scientifically reflect the maternal and child health status.