糖尿病与高血压都是促进和加速动脉粥样硬化发生发展的独立而重要的危险因素,两者常合并存在,对心、脑、肾、眼底损害的程度呈叠加甚至相乘的结果。一项长达15年的随访研究,追踪观察高血压患者79例发现,高血压合并糖尿病者,急性心肌梗死及猝死的发生率是高血压非糖尿病患者的倍 Both diabetes and hypertension are independent and important risk factors to promote and accelerate the development of atherosclerosis. Both of them often coexist, and the degree of heart, brain, kidney and fundus damage is superposed or even multiplied. A 15-year follow-up study of 79 hypertensive patients followed up and found that the incidence of hypertension with diabetes, acute myocardial infarction and sudden death was twice as frequent in hypertensive non-diabetic patients