健康管理概念的提出源于上世纪五六十年代的美国,是以预防和控制疾病发生与发展,提高生命质量,降低医疗费用为目的,针对个体及群体生活方式相关的健康危险因素,通过系统的检测、评估、干预等手段持续加以改善的过程和方法。根据目前国内儿童福利机构的发展现状,福利院认为引进和实施健康管理是 The concept of health management originated in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s. It aims to prevent and control the occurrence and development of diseases, improve the quality of life, and reduce medical expenses. The health risk factors related to individual and group lifestyle are analyzed systematically The detection, assessment, intervention and other means to continue to improve the process and methods. According to the current status of the development of domestic child welfare agencies, the orphanage that the introduction and implementation of health management is