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目前认为婴儿迟发性维生素K（VitK）缺乏症主要与纯母乳喂养，长期腹泻，肝、胆道疾患及低钙血症等关系较密切。但我们发现本病的发生绝大多数与急性感染有密切关系。为预防本病的发生，我们对6个月以下的急性感染患儿在治疗过程中同时给予短程VitK，取得了显著的预防效果，现?
It is currently believed that infantile delayed vitamin K (VitK) deficiency is mainly associated with exclusive breastfeeding, long-term diarrhea, liver, biliary disorders and hypocalcemia. However, we found that the vast majority of the occurrence of this disease and acute infection are closely related. In order to prevent the occurrence of this disease, we have given short-term VitK to children with acute infection of less than 6 months and achieved significant preventive effect.