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天麻为兰科天麻属植物天麻的根茎.《本草纲目》谓天麻“治语多恍惚,善惊失忘”.我国古代医学家均认为天麻有广泛的治疗功效,是镇痉熄风,治疗痫搦惊悸的重要药物.天麻需与蜜环菌共生,没有蜜环菌共生,天麻早期就不能生长发育.近年来研究证明,蜜环菌的固体培养物和发酵液都具有与天麻相似的药理作用和临床功效.由于野生天麻较难得,人工栽培天麻周期较长,因此,寻求天麻的替代物——蜜环菌发酵物很有意义.本文就蜜环菌液体发酵对碳氮源的利用特性进行了报道,为蜜环菌深层发酵的进一步研究提供依据.
Gastrodia to Gastrodia or Gastrodia Gastrodia rhizome. “Compendium of Materia Medica” that Gastrodia “rule more trance, good fortune forgetful.” Ancient Chinese medical scientists believe that Gastrodia has a wide range of therapeutic efficacy is the town of antitherapy Xifeng treatment of epilepsy Gastrodia must be symbiotic with Armillaria mellea symbiosis, no symbiosis Armillaria, Gastrodia early growth and development can not be. In recent years, studies have shown that honey Armillaria solid culture and fermentation broth with Gastrodia similar pharmacological effects And clinical efficacy.Due to the rare wild Gastrodia elata, artificial cultivation of Gastrodia long cycle, therefore, to seek a substitute for Gastrodia elata - Armillaria fermentation is very meaningful.In this paper Honeycomb liquid fermentation of carbon and nitrogen utilization characteristics The report provided the basis for further research on deep fermentation of Armillaria mellea.