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探讨在内毒素血症和内毒素休克时肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)影响血流动力学的效应是否与降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)的释放和作用有关。将56只SD大白鼠随机分成4组,每组14只。各组分别经中心静脉注射生理盐水(对照组)、内毒素(实验1组),重组TNF(实验2组)和抗TNF单抗(CB0006)+内毒素(实验3组)。1小时后测定各组动物的血浆CGRP含量,并测量血流动力学指标。结果:与对照组相比较,各实验组动物的血浆CGRP含量分别增加约7.1倍、6.7倍和5.5倍(P值均<0.01),与此同时各实验组动物平均动脉压(MAP)分别显著降低40.0%、30.8%和25.9%,心输出量(CO)亦分别减少约20.0%、28.3%和15.1%(P值均<0.01)。与对照组动物的总末梢血管阻力(TPR)相比,实验1组和3组的动物分别显著降低约25.9%和16.3%(P值均<0.01)。结论:内毒素血症时CGRP在TNF所致血流动力学改变过程中具有一定的作用
To investigate whether the effect of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) on hemodynamics in endotoxemia and endotoxic shock is related to the release and action of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). 56 SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups of 14 rats each. Each group received normal saline (control), endotoxin (experiment 1), recombinant TNF (experiment 2), and anti-TNF monoclonal antibody (CB0006) + endotoxin (experiment 3). One hour later, plasma CGRP levels were measured in each group and hemodynamic parameters were measured. RESULTS: Compared with the control group, the plasma CGRP levels in the experimental groups increased by approximately 7.1-fold, 6.7-fold and 5.5-fold, respectively (all P<0.01). Mean arterial pressure (MAP) decreased significantly by 40.0%, 30.8%, and 25.9%, respectively, and cardiac output (CO) also decreased by approximately 20.0%, 28.3%, and 15.1%, respectively. Values <0.01). Compared with the total peripheral vascular resistance (TPR) of the control animals, the animals of the experimental group 1 and 3 groups were significantly reduced by approximately 25.9% and 16.3%, respectively (P<0.01 for each). Conclusion: CGRP has a certain role in the hemodynamic changes induced by TNF in endotoxemia