大革命失败后,在严重的白色恐怖下,中国共产党不能公开合法存在,一部分继续留在城市,转入地下秘密活动;一部分转入农村,创建革命根据地。中国革命采取两种不同的斗争形式:一种是农村的武装斗争,这是主要的;另一种是城市的和平斗争,包括合法斗争和非法斗争、公开工作和秘密工作, After the failure of the Great Revolution, under the serious white terror, the Chinese Communist Party can not openly and legally exist. Some continue to stay in cities and turn underground into secret activities. Some of them turn to rural areas and establish revolutionary bases. The Chinese revolution takes two different forms of struggle: one is the armed struggle in the countryside, which is the main one; the other is the urban peace struggle, which includes the legal struggle and the illegal struggle, the open work and the secret work,