随着时代的发展和社会的变化,在日本由于儿童缺乏基本的人际交往和社会适应能力而导致的社会问题日渐突出。如何培养孩子与他人和谐相处,更好地适应社会成为儿童教育中很重要的课题。本文简要阐述了日本在该领域的研究成果与做法,提出了“体验生活”的重要性,希望能对当今中国独生子女的教育起到一定的借鉴作用。 With the development of the times and social changes, the social problems in Japan due to the lack of basic interpersonal skills and social adaptability of children have become increasingly prominent. How to cultivate children to live in harmony with others, to better adapt to society as a very important issue in children’s education. This article briefly describes the research results and practices of Japan in this field and puts forward the importance of “experiencing life ”, hoping to provide a reference for the education of the one-child children in China today.