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桂西南客商的大规模迁入是在晚清民国时期,边疆开发政策是桂西南客商迁入的强大拉力。客商的分布特点体现了市场因素对客商分布起主导作用;客商的籍贯构成体现了来源的复杂性,并与地缘因素密切相关;客商的职业构成体现了客商的层级性和影响范围的广泛性。
The large-scale relocation of merchants in southwestern Guangxi was during the period of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. The policy of developing border areas was a strong force for moving in southwestern Guangxi. The distribution of merchants reflects the market factor plays a leading role in the distribution of merchants; the origin of the merchant’s composition reflects the complexity of the source, and is closely related with the geographical factors; merchant’s professional composition reflects the level of merchants and the breadth of the scope of influence.