论文部分内容阅读
目的研究并总结椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松椎体骨折合并椎体内囊性变的临床方法。方法 72例骨质疏松椎体骨折合并椎体内囊性变患者,均采用椎体成形术治疗,观察治疗效果。结果治疗后椎体前缘高度显著高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后椎体中央高度、椎体后缘高度以及椎体Cobb角显著低于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后患者视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分降低、日常生活能力量表(BI)评分升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。临床总有效率为97.22%,患者满意度为98.61%。结论椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松椎体骨折合并椎体内囊性变,能有效恢复椎体功能和解剖位置,改善患者生活能力。
Objective To study and summarize the clinical methods of vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral fractures combined with vertebral cystic degeneration. Methods 72 cases of osteoporotic vertebral fracture combined with vertebral cystic degeneration were treated with vertebroplasty to observe the therapeutic effect. Results The height of anterior vertebral body after treatment was significantly higher than that before treatment (P <0.05). After treatment, the center height of vertebral body, the height of posterior vertebral body and the Cobb angle of vertebral body were significantly lower than those before treatment (P <0.05). After treatment, the score of visual analog scale (VAS) decreased and the score of daily living ability (BI) increased, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Clinical total effective rate was 97.22%, patient satisfaction was 98.61%. Conclusion Vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral fractures combined with vertebral cystic degeneration can effectively restore vertebral body function and anatomic location and improve the living ability of patients.