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艾丽丝·默多克是英国战后杰出的小说家和哲学家。道德哲学是她关注的一个主要哲学领域,特别是对善的理解。本文结合《相当体面的失败》《修女和士兵》和《亨利和卡托》三部作品,论述了默多克作品中善的体现。她的小说实际上为读者描绘了一幅反映当今世界上善的生动图画,使读者对她的善的哲学理论的理解更清楚、更全面。
Alice Murdoch is an outstanding post-war novelist and philosopher. Moral philosophy is one of the main areas of her philosophy of concern, especially the understanding of goodness. This article discusses the good embodiment of Murdoch’s works based on the works of “Sister and Soldier” and “Henri and Cato”, “Decent Defeat”. Her novel actually portrays the reader a vivid picture of the good in the world today, giving the reader a clearer and more comprehensive understanding of her philosophical goodness.