Government statistics is a state organ that uses various statistical methods and means to conduct statistical surveys, analyzes, provide statistical information and advice on national economic and social development, it is also an activity that implement statistical supervision. Government statistics reflect truly the all aspects of social economy and is an important means that the state organs obtain information . Government statistics has a crucial reference value for the government to make public policies and manage the public affairs. Data quality is the soul and life of government statistics, valuable statistical information must meet the real, accurate, complete, timely and standardized requirements.China’s government statistics has made outstanding contributions for the country’s socialist construction since the fifties of the last century. Now, with the rapid development of China’s social economy, the continuous improvement of the market economy, various areas are in the rapid changes,every fields is experiencing rapid changes,so the statistics industry must also keep pace with the times, accelerate the reform, comply with the requirements of the times, enhance the management level. Using the high-quality statistical data to serve the country and the community.Tongshan District in Xuzhou City is located in the East China Plain, the geographical position is superior, industrial and agricultural industry developed, the economy is growing rapidly, local government statistical agencies are in the forefront of the county government statistics in the data quality management, but there are still some places need to improve.Based on the reform and development of the national statistical system, this paper studies the management of government statistics in Tongshan District, Xuzhou City.The first part of the text elaborates organizational structure and the current situations of data quality management of the government statistics in Tongshan District, Xuzhou City. The second part analyzes the management mode and system in the new period on Tongshan District’s statistical business,the writer finds the shortcomings and analyzes the causes of the problems. The third part combines with the advanced experience of developed countries, puts forward reasonable suggestions and countermeasures on the problem of data quality management of local government statistics.