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饮酒是成年人的普遍爱好,有好处亦有坏处,因为过量饮酒而导致的酒精中毒,可引起全身各器官的中毒与功能异常,其反应机理是什么?食补、药补解酒、醒酒的方法应运而生,科学家却说真正的解酒药是不存在的,然而医疗中抢救昏迷危重的酗酒病人又是什么原理呢?笔者从化学教育的角度,对乙醇代谢、代谢物的危害及解毒机理进行探究,以解答生活与教学中的一些疑难问题。一、乙醇的代谢进入体内的乙醇通过胃肠道吸收,仅有2%～10%由呼吸道、尿液
Alcohol consumption is a common hobby in adults, there are advantages and disadvantages, because of excessive alcohol consumption caused alcohol poisoning can cause poisoning and dysfunction of various organs of the body, the reaction mechanism is what? Came into being, scientists have said that real anti-alcohol drugs does not exist, but medical treatment of comatose patients with alcoholism is what principle? I from the perspective of chemical education, alcohol metabolism, metabolites and detoxification mechanism Explore to answer some difficult questions in life and teaching. First, the metabolism of ethanol Into the body through the gastrointestinal absorption of ethanol, only 2% to 10% by the respiratory tract, urine