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正德十六年(1523)三月,明武宗病逝。武宗既无皇子又无同父兄弟,皇位继承者只得从皇族旁支中选择。内阁首辅杨廷和等人提出,以《皇明祖训》“兄终弟及”为依据,以武宗“遗诏”迎立兴献王(武宗叔,正德十四年薨)之子朱厚熜入继帝位。是为明世宗嘉靖皇帝。由于武宗与嘉靖是堂兄弟,不符合《皇明祖训》“兄终弟及”的嫡子原则,所以杨廷和等大臣要求嘉靖先继嗣,后继统。但嘉靖坚持只继统,不继嗣,“大礼议”由此开始。世宗通过“大
Masanori sixteen years (1523) March, Ming Wuzong died. Wu Zong neither the prince nor the same father and brother, the successor of the throne had to choose from the royal family. Yang Ting-hsien and others, the first chief of the cabinet, proposed that based on ”emperor Ming Zun“ and ”brother and brother“, Wu Houzong, the son of Wu Zongshu and Zheng De fourteen years old, Into the throne. It is for the Ming Dynasty Emperor Jiajing. Since Wu Zong and Jia Jing were cousins and did not comply with the principle of ”emperor Ming Zun Xun“ and ”brother and brother“, Yang Tinghe and other ministers demanded that Jiajing should inherit and follow the rule. However, Jiajing insisted only following the reunification, not descendant, ”Great Symposium “ thus began. Sejong passed ”big