Ultralight 3D Electrospun Nanofiber Sponge for Tissue Engineering

来源 :2015 International Conference on Advanced Fibers and Polymer | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:twobadgirl
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Natural sponges are a unique class of complex materials and represent the simplest form of multi-cellular creatures.For example,a sponge with a density of 15 mg/cm3 had a fiber interconnected structure with a fiber diameter of 20 μm.Electrospinning is known as an excellent method to prepare fibers with fiber diameters in the submicrometer range.[1] Here we report on ultra-light 3D polymer sponges,which were prepared by freeze-drying of dispersions of short electrospun nanofibers(Figure 1).[2] With the use of dioxane as solvent we discovered the formation of a complex hierarchical network of pores.As a consequence open cell soft polymer sponges with extremely low densities were obtained with high mechanical integrity.
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