New analytical methods for trace metabolites in biological samples

来源 :2016年分析化学前沿国际研讨会及中美分析化学研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:haohaodezuzut
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Trace metabolites,such as modified nucleosides,neurotransmitter and steroid hormone,play important roles in organism.However,their determination from complex biological samples is still a challenging task due to their trace content,strong polarity and low ionization efficiency etc.In this study,we developed a set of strategy to solve these issues.Firstly,novel nano/micro materials were synthesized for selectively removing the matrix interference and enriching the targets from complex samples.Secondly,we developed novel stable isotope tagged derivatization reagents and chemoselective nanoprobes to further improve the sensitivity and retention of trace metabolites.Thirdly,the development of novel analytical columns are also important for separation of polar trace metabolites.A set of HILIC stationary phases confined zwitterionic IL,glucaminium IL,dicationic IL and tricationic IL were prepared with high column efficiency and resolution.Finally,we developed a novel nontargeted modification-specific metabolomics method based on ISCID LC-HRMS for large-scale detection of trace modified metabolites.In conclusion,the determination of trace metabolites from biological samples will be gradually overcome with the development of new materials for sample pretreatment and separation.
其他文献
  The spread of cancer,either by metastasis to distant organs or local invasion,is the leading cause of most cancer death [1].For lung cancer diagnosed at an
  Photonic crystal(PC)is composed of two and more mediums with periodic nanostructure.The unique optical property and characteristic nanostructure of the PC p
  The emergence of single molecule-based super-localization and super-resolution microscopy imaging techniques have dramatically improved our ability to revea
  Taking advantages of non-or lowly-toxic property of silicon,exploration of silicon technology for biological and biomedical applications is of particular in
  Molecular imaging(MI)plays an important role in both clinical diagnosis and laboratorial analysis.Developing "smart" strategy with higher sensitivity for mo
  Carbon nanodots(C-dots)are recently well examined due to the emissions with color-tuning and non-blinking properties,while more studies are still needed for
  The sensitive and specific analysis of microRNAs(miRNAs)without using a thermal cycler instrument is significant and would greatly facilitate biological res
  Traditional electrochemical DNA biosensors need DNA immobilization on the electrode surface,which is tedious and time consuming.Compared with homogeneous as
  The localized surface plasmon resonance(LSPR)arises from the collective oscillation of conduction electrons of metal nanostructures which can be used to mon
  Controllable drug delivery has attracted wide interest in biomedicine and other fields of science in order to achieve a targeted use of an active substance