【摘 要】
：
长期以来,旅游开发与当地传统保护的协调一直是民族地区旅游发展的难点.由于民族地区较为闭塞,发展相对滞后,且文化构成相对单一,其社会文化环境和自然生态环境都很脆弱,因此民族地区的生态文化景观亟待保护.本研究基于民族地区传统风貌和非物质文化遗产的不可再造性与脆弱性,以丹巴地区甲居藏寨为例,通过纵向历史性与横向共时性相比较、定量与定性、田野调查及问卷访谈等方法,梳理景观风貌构成要素和体系,分析当地旅游发
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长期以来,旅游开发与当地传统保护的协调一直是民族地区旅游发展的难点.由于民族地区较为闭塞,发展相对滞后,且文化构成相对单一,其社会文化环境和自然生态环境都很脆弱,因此民族地区的生态文化景观亟待保护.本研究基于民族地区传统风貌和非物质文化遗产的不可再造性与脆弱性,以丹巴地区甲居藏寨为例,通过纵向历史性与横向共时性相比较、定量与定性、田野调查及问卷访谈等方法,梳理景观风貌构成要素和体系,分析当地旅游发展历程、开发现状及其对民族景观风貌的影响,总结研究区域旅游发展过程中空间景观、产业景观、自然景观、人文景观和生态景观环境的变化,总结问题并有针对性地提出改善对策,从而引导人们有意识地减少对研究区域的消极影响,促进景观风貌保护与经济的共同发展,为民族村寨旅游发展优化模式的探索和旅游政策的管理与制定提供参考.
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