嫡长子世袭的宗法制度,始于西周,贯穿于整个封建社会。它是封建社会最基本的政治制度之一。可是在秦文化的研究中,史学界对秦的宗法制及宗法观念非议甚多,认为秦宗法观念淡薄,无严 嫡 eldest son of the patriarchal clan system, began in the Western Zhou Dynasty, runs through the feudal society. It is one of the most basic political systems in feudal society. However, in the study of Qin culture, historians and scholars criticized the patriarchal clan system and the concept of patriarchal clan in the Qin Dynasty. They considered the concept of the Qin clan system as weak and unsympathetic