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窈窕淑女,出自《诗经》的第一篇《关雎》。毫无疑问,窈窕淑女是一种非常理想的女子,因此能够让君子为之倾倒,与之相配。但究竟是什么样的女子叫窈窕淑女呢?较早作出解释的是毛《传》说:“窈窕,幽闲也。淑,善。逑,匹也。言后妃有关雎之德,是幽闲贞专之善女,宜为君子之好匹。”说的是人品,而唐代的孔颖达说:“窈窕者,谓淑女所居之宫,形状窈窕然,故《笺》言幽闲深宫是也。”认为窈窕是女子的住地。朱熹干脆解释说“窈窕淑女,君子好逑”
Fairy lady, from the first “Book of Songs,” “Guan Yu.” There is no doubt that Fair Lady is a very ideal woman, so that gentlemen can be dumped, to match. However, what kind of woman is called a lady? Earlier explanation is Mao “Chuan” said: “窈 窕, leisurely also. Shu, good. 逑, match also. Special good woman, should be a good man of the gentleman. ”Said is the character, and Kong Yingda of the Tang Dynasty said: “ mourners who said the ladies house of the house, the shape of a sudden, so ” It is also. “We think that 窈 窕 is woman’s place of residence. Zhu Xi simply explained ”fair lady, a gentleman good 逑 "