论文部分内容阅读
作者综述了近年来斑蝥及其近缘种属药用资源的研究进展。以有代表性的论文为依据,进行分析、整理和归纳。含斑蝥素昆虫,除芫菁科7属45种外,还有同翅目蜡蝉科的鼻蜡蝉属Zanna、蜡蝉属Fulgora、翅蜡蝉属Lycorma,鞘翅目拟天牛科中Oxocopis属、Heliocis属、沃黄拟天牛属Xanthochroa,曹氏拟天牛属O edem era等7个近缘属9种。斑蝥素药用新资源丰富,斑蝥素生物合成具有生物亲缘关系,斑蝥素形成与生态有一定关系,活体提取等斑蝥资源利用的新方法受到重视。
The author reviews the recent progress in the medicinal resources of cantharidin and its related species. Based on representative papers, analyze, sort and summarize. In addition to cantharidinoid insects, in addition to 7 genera and 45 species of genipinaceae, there are also Zanna, genus Fulgora, and genus Lycorma of the genus Homoptera, and Oxocopis of the genus Coleoptera. There are 9 species of 7 closely related genus, Heliocis, Xanthoceroa, and Oedemera. Cantharidin is rich in new medicinal resources, cantharidin biosynthesis has a biological relationship, cantharidin formation has a certain relationship with ecology, and new methods such as in vivo extraction and utilization of spotted earthworm resources have received attention.