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布景设计的类型革新和风格演进对近代上海美术、戏剧、电影等文艺形态的早期建构产生了积极的影响。第一,照相背景画和舞台值班布景的繁盛为洋画观念、技法的普及提供了传播路径,是上海成为中国近代洋画运动中心的重要原因。第二,以新舞台为代表的新式剧院在上海首先建立,通过更新建筑空间和布景程式直接推动了近代戏曲改良运动的发生与发展。第三,值班布景和机关布景对“海派”戏曲表演模式的形成产生了重要的作用,后者甚至一度占据了演出的中心地位。第四,西化唯美和古装奇观的布景设计集中体现了20年代上海电影的类型化倾向。
The type innovation and style evolution of the set design had a positive impact on the early construction of modern Shanghai art, theater, film and other literary patterns. First, the prosperous background photography and the stage setting provide a path of dissemination for the popularization of the concept and technique of Western painting. This is an important reason why Shanghai became the center of modern Western painting in China. Second, the new theater, represented by the new stage, was first established in Shanghai and directly promoted the occurrence and development of the modern drama reform through the updating of the architectural space and set program. Thirdly, the setting of duty and the setting of institutions have played an important role in the formation of the “Shanghai Style” opera performance mode, which even once occupied the center of the performance. Fourthly, the set design of Western-style aesthetic and costume wonders epitomizes the type-oriented tendency of Shanghai’s films in the 1920s.