结节性动脉周围炎是一种比较少见的疾病,1852年 Von Rokitansky 氏首先描写此病之病理改变,1863年 Virchow 氏命名为变形动脉内膜炎(endoarteritis deforms),1866年 Kussmaul 与 Mair 二氏认为此病是一个进行性坏死性炎性全动脉炎(动脉各层炎),主要侵犯小的和中等大小的动脉,因侵犯器官不同而有不同症状。1903年 Ferra-ri 氏称为结节性多发性动脉炎(polyarteritisnodosa)。患者除有皮肤及皮下结节外,并有发烧、苍白、虚弱、肌肉疼痛、感觉异 Nodular periarteritis is a relatively rare disease. In 1852, Von Rokitansky first described the pathological changes of the disease. In 1863, Virchow’s name was endoarteritis deforms. In 1866, Kussmaul and Mair’s The disease is considered to be a progressive necrotizing inflammatory arteritis (arteritis) that affects mainly small and medium sized arteries and has different symptoms depending on the organ involved. 1903 Ferra-ri’s known as polyarteritis nodosa. In addition to patients with skin and subcutaneous nodules, and fever, pale, weakness, muscle pain, feeling different