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一种理想的消毒剂应符合易溶于水、杀菌力强、作用时间短、性质稳定、可长期保存、对物品无腐蚀性、对人畜无毒性、无残留量、不造成公害、原料易得、制造方便、价格低廉等基本要求。现将目前国内外常用的较新的主要消毒剂简介如下:一、含氯消毒剂1.三合二化学名为三次氯酸钙合二氢氧化钙,白色粉末,有氯臭,溶于水,性较漂白粉稳定,有效氯含量在56～60%间,对物品有腐蚀性和漂白作用,水溶液呈碱性,次氯酸钙溶于水中形成次氯酸后即产生与漂白粉相同的杀菌作用,将微生物杀死。剂型与使用方法:可用其水溶液进行喷洒、浸
An ideal disinfectant should be soluble in water, strong bactericidal effect, the role of a short time, the nature of stability, long-term preservation, non-corrosive to the goods, non-toxic to humans and animals, no residue, does not cause pollution, raw materials easily available , Easy to manufacture, low price and other basic requirements. Now at home and abroad are commonly used newer major disinfectant profile is as follows: First, chlorine disinfectant 1. Triad chemical name of calcium hypochlorite calcium dihydroxide, white powder, chlorine odor, soluble in water , More stable than the bleaching powder, the effective chlorine content of 56 to 60% of the corrosive and bleaching of the goods, the aqueous solution was alkaline, calcium hypochlorite dissolved in water to form hypochlorous acid that produces the same bactericidal effect with the bleaching powder Kill the microorganism. Formulation and use: Available for its spraying of aqueous solution, dip