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虚词,没有实在意义,一般也不能单独用来回答问题,它的基本作用是帮助实词构造句子,表达意思.文言虚词含副词、介词、助词、叹词,有的代词暂时也归入虚词.(1)安①副词(哪里、怎么):臣死且不避,卮酒安足辞?②代词(哪里):沛公安在?③连词(于是):因久坐,安从容谈三国(燕、赵、楚)之相怨.
Functional words have no real meaning and can’t be used alone to answer questions. Its basic role is to help construct words and help express words. Words and phrases include adverbs, prepositions, auxiliaries, and interjections, and some pronouns are temporarily attributed to virtual words. 1) An 1 adverb (where, how): Minister died and do not avoid, alcohol and safety speech? 2 pronouns (where): Pei public security in 3 conjunctions (Yi): Because of sedentary, An Qirong talk about the three countries (Yan, Zhao, Chu) resentment.