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小儿神经性尿频症,在门诊常被误诊为泌尿系感染而滥服抗生素,作者在门诊以麻黄素治疗21例神经性尿频症患儿,取得较好效果,现介绍如下。临床资料与疗效 1.一般资料:21例门诊患儿,男14例、女7例。年龄3～10岁。 2.临床表现及检查:病人主要症状为尿频、尿急,每天排尿在15次以上,每次尿量约5～30ml左右;不伴尿痛、发热,眼睑浮肿或双下肢浮肿等症状。小便常规1次/日,连查3天。并作12小时尿Addis计数,超声波测定膀胱残留尿量。各项检查结果均正常。体格检查均无脊柱畸形、无脊柱外伤史。无包皮过长或包茎或无处女膜异常增厚。
Pediatric neurogenic poliomyelitis, often misdiagnosed as outdated in the clinic urinary tract infections and abuse of antibiotics, the authors in the clinic ephedrine treatment of 21 cases of neurogenic poliomyelitis, and achieved good results, are described below. Clinical data and efficacy 1. General information: 21 cases of outpatient children, 14 males and 7 females. Age 3 to 10 years old. 2. Clinical manifestations and examination: The main symptoms of patients with frequent urination, urgency, urination more than 15 times a day, each urine output of about 5 ~ 30ml; not accompanied by dysuria, fever, eyelid edema or swelling of both lower extremities and other symptoms. Urine routine 1 / day, and even check 3 days. And for 12-hour urine Addis count, bladder residual urine volume measured by ultrasound. The test results are normal. No physical examination of spinal deformity, no spinal trauma history. No prepuce or phimosis or abnormal virgin thickening.