新生儿缺氧缺血性脑疾病又可以简称为HIE,其是一种在新生儿经常发生的而且发病机理相当复杂的疾病。新生一旦患上缺氧缺血性脑疾病,如果得不到及时而有效的治疗,轻者会在以后的生活中表现出脑瘫、癫痫等永久性脑损害,并且还伴有智力水平低下、学习困难以及听力障碍等后遗症状,严重的患儿则在新生儿期就会死亡。在我国每年出生的新生儿 Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain disease, which may be abbreviated as HIE, is a disease that occurs frequently in neonates and has a rather complicated pathogenesis. Once a newborn is suffering from hypoxic-ischemic brain disease, if not treated promptly and effectively, the latter will show permanent cerebral damage such as cerebral palsy and epilepsy later in life, accompanied by low mental level and learning Difficult and hearing problems and other symptoms of sequelae, severe cases in the neonatal period will die. Newborns born in our country each year