近几年来,在春茄和麦茬茄上,经常可看到茄子裂果现象。裂果的茄子品质差,不堪食用。一般减产10%左右,严重年份可达20%。裂果严重的地块被害株率有时高达95%以上,以致绝收。研究结果证明,茄子裂果现象不是病害,而是由一种叫茶黄螨的害虫所致。茶黄螨是近几年在蔬菜上出现并逐渐加重的新害虫,危害茄子、番茄、辣椒、黄瓜、菜豆、豇豆等多种蔬菜,尤以茄子受害最重。茄子裂果是其主要危害症状。 In recent years, in the eggplant and wheat stubble on the eggplant, you can often see the split fruit phenomenon. Eggplant cracking fruit poor quality, unbearable consumption. The general reduction of about 10%, severe years up to 20%. The number of slaughtered plants with severe cracked fruit is sometimes as high as 95% or more, resulting in a bad harvest. The results show that split eggplant phenomenon is not a disease, but by a pest called citrobacter caused. Eupolyphaga is a new pest that appears on vegetables in recent years and gradually aggravates. Eggplant, tomato, pepper, cucumber, bean, cowpea and other vegetables are endangering, especially eggplant. Eggplant cracked fruit is its main hazard symptoms.