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目的分析大邑县2011年传染病疫情特征,为有效防治传染病提供科学依据。方法应用描述性流行病学方法对大邑县2011年法定报告传染病疫情资料进行统计分析。结果 2011年共报告乙丙类传染病16种,179例,报告发病率为268.79/10万,病死率为0.65/10万,流行性腮腺炎、手足口病、肺结核、梅毒、丙肝发病数位居前5位。结论今后大邑县的传染病防治工作应当加强对流行性腮腺炎、手足口病、肺结核、梅毒、丙肝等多发病、重点疾病的预防控制,并加强对幼儿、学生、农民、学校等重点职业(人群)和场所的传染病防控制工作。
Objective To analyze the epidemic characteristics of infectious diseases in Dayi County in 2011 and provide a scientific basis for the effective prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the statistic data of infectious diseases in Dayi County in 2011. Results A total of 16 kinds and 179 cases of B and C infectious diseases were reported in 2011, with a reported incidence of 268.79 / 100 000 and a case fatality rate of 0.65 / 100 000. Mumps, HFMD, tuberculosis, syphilis and hepatitis C Top 5. Conclusion Dayi County’s prevention and control of infectious diseases should be strengthened in the prevention and control of mumps, hand-foot-mouth disease, tuberculosis, syphilis and hepatitis C and other diseases and key diseases. Emphasis should be laid on key occupations such as children, students, farmers and schools (Population) and place of infectious disease prevention and control work.