在火力对抗条件下地空导弹提高生存能力的主要办法是避免被空中目标过早发现，尽早对空中目标进行火力拦截，提高在对抗过程中的拦截次数，增大每次对空中目标进行大力拦截的杀伤概率，直接拦截空袭武器和提高自身抗毁伤的能力。 Under the condition of firepower confrontation, the main method for improving the survivability of surface-to-air missiles is to avoid premature detection by air targets, fire interception of air targets as early as possible, increase interception times during confrontation and increase interception of air targets each time Killing probability, direct interception of air attacks weapons and improve their ability to resist damage.