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对完整胎膜早产妇女抗生素治疗仍有争论,为了解氨苄青霉素/羟氨苄青霉素+红霉素对延长妊娠的作用,早产发生率,以及接受静脉子宫松弛治疗早产病人的围产期发病率,277例完整胎膜早产(24～34周)的妇女随机接受抗生素(n=133)或安慰剂(n=144)治疗,测定母亲和新生儿各项病理生理结果(见表),但两组结果无明显区别(抗生素2例失去追访),这一结果不支持胎膜完整早产常规使用抗生素。
The antibiotic treatment of women with intact membranes is still debated. In order to understand the effect of ampicillin / amoxicillin + erythromycin on prolonging pregnancy, the incidence of preterm birth, and the incidence of perinatal morbidity in preterm patients receiving intravenous uterine relaxation, 277 Women with a complete preterm birth of membranes (24-34 weeks) were randomized to either antibiotics (n = 133) or placebo (n = 144) to determine the pathophysiological findings of mothers and newborns (see table) No significant difference (2 cases of antibiotics lost follow-up), this result does not support the routine prenatal use of antibiotics.