论文部分内容阅读
2002年是我国加入WTO后的第一年,国民经济运行走势总体而言好于预期。为适应WTO的要求,我国财税政策进行了一系列调整。总体而言,加入WTO给我国财政运行虽带来了一些压力,但同时也带来了一系列积极因素。主要是法规合理化水平的提高将促进市场主体竞争力和效益水平提高,使财源趋于充裕;一些产业、行业在竞争压力下积极进取,实际表现明显好于预期,减少了财政支出压力;加入WTO还成为政府改革与财政改革的催化剂,制度创新将有力地支持和促进中长期的财政经济良性循环。积极财政政策还需继续实行一段时间,同时财税改革各项措施也将相机出台。
The year 2002 was the first year after China’s accession to the WTO. The overall trend of the national economy was better than expected. In order to meet the requirements of WTO, a series of adjustments have been made to China’s fiscal and taxation policies. Overall, although China’s accession to the WTO has brought some pressure on China’s financial operation, it has also brought a series of positive factors. Mainly due to the enhancement of the rationalization of laws and regulations, which will promote the improvement of the competitiveness and efficiency of the market players and make the source of wealth more abundant. Some industries and industries are aggressively enterprising under competitive pressures and the actual performance is significantly better than expected, reducing the pressure on financial expenditure. It has also become a catalyst for government reform and fiscal reform. Institutional innovation will effectively support and promote a virtuous cycle of financial and economic development in the medium to long term. Positive fiscal policy still needs to be implemented for some time, and various measures for fiscal reform will also introduce the camera.