在哲学上有这样一个悠久的传统,它主张自身性是通过社会建构起来的,而自身经验则以交互主体为中介。这个观点包括许多不同的看法。根据一种广为流传的解读,黑格尔认为主体性是一种只有在社会环境中、在心灵共同体中才能成就的东西,它在交互主体的认知过程中而非在某种自身—熟知的直接形式中有其根基。在19世纪末20世纪初,相关的 In philosophy there is such a long tradition, which asserts that one’s own nature is constructed through society, while one’s own experience is mediated through an interactive subject. This view includes many different opinions. According to a widely circulated interpretation, Hegel considers subjectivity as something that can only be accomplished in a spiritual community in a social setting, rather than in some kind of self-familiarity The direct form has its roots. In the late 19th and early 20th century, related