中毒型细菌性痢疾(以下简称中毒型菌痢)是夏秋季节常见的胃肠道传染病,多见于2～7岁的小儿及青壮年。当瓜果蔬菜上市量增多,苍蝇活动猖獗时,本病的发病率也增加。由于起病急骤,发展迅猛,病情危重,过去病死率是很高的。近年来对本病 Toxic bacillary dysentery (hereinafter referred to as poisoning dysentery) is a common gastrointestinal disease in summer and autumn, more common in children aged 2 to 7 and young adults. When the increase in the number of fruits and vegetables on the market, flies rampant activities, the incidence of the disease also increased. Due to the rapid onset, rapid development, critical condition, the past case fatality rate is very high. In recent years, the disease