80年代以来 ,随着国家关系的改善 ,中印两国在经贸科技方面的合作取得一定进展 ,特别是贸易额增长较快。但从两国的幅员、人口和经济规模来说 ,这些成绩是很小的 ,双方应当加强和扩大在这些方面的合作。中印之间的互补性是很大的 ,不应片面强调中印之间的竞争性 ,而忽视互补性。要解决这个问题 ,一要增加了解 ,二要从动态和发展的角度看问题 ,三要有全局认识和长远观点。 Since the 1980s, with the improvement of the state relations, China and India have made some progress in their cooperation in economy, trade and science and technology, especially in the rapid growth of their trade volume. However, given the size, population and economic size of the two countries, these achievements are very small. Both sides should strengthen and expand their cooperation in these fields. The complementarities between China and India are enormous. They should not give a one-sided emphasis on the competitiveness between China and India and neglect complementarity. To solve this problem, we must first increase understanding, and second, we must look at the issue from a dynamic and developmental perspective. Third, we must have global understanding and a long-term perspective.