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Background We presented the technique and outcomes of laparoscopic radical cystectomy performed in 28 patientswith bladder cancer to evaluate its clinical efficacy and feasibility.Methods Among the 28 patients,aged from 58 to 73 years (mean 68.5 years),26 were transitional cell carcinomagrads Ⅱ—Ⅲ and 2 squamous carcinoma.Laparoscopic radical cystectomy plus bladder reconstruction was performed inall cases,among them 15 with ileum,10 with rectum pouch,and 3 with ureterostomy.The operating time,the blood loss,the intestine function and the complications were observed.Results All procedures were successful.The operating times were 7—10 hours,the blood loss was 400—1500 ml(mean 850 ml),the intestine function recovered at 72 hours after operation,and all ureteral catheters were removed at 2weeks after surgery.The results of intravenous urography were normonal at 3-month,1-year,and 2-year follow-up aftersurgery.Conclusions Laparoscopic radical cystectomy for invasive bladder cancer is safe and efficient,with good operatingfield,reliable hemostasis,mini-invasion,less celiac complications,and rapid recovery.This surgery is worth beingextended.
Background We presented the technique and outcomes of laparoscopic radical cystectomy performed in 28 patients with bladder cancer to evaluate its clinical efficacy and feasibility. Methods in the 28 patients, aged from 58 to 73 years (mean 68.5 years), 26 were transitional cell carcinomagrads II- Ⅲ and 2 squamous carcinoma. Laparoscopic radical cystectomy plus bladder reconstruction was performed in all cases, among them 15 with ileum, 10 with rectum pouch, and 3 with ureterostomy. The operating time, the blood loss, the intestine function and the complications were observed. Results All procedures were successful. The operation times were 7-10 hours, the blood loss was 400-1500 ml (mean 850 ml), the intestine function recovered at 72 hours after operation, and all ureteral catheters were removed at 2 weeks after surgery. The results of intravenous urography were normonal at 3-month, 1-year, and 2-year follow-up aftersurgery. Conclusions Laparoscopic radical cystectomy for invasive bladder cancer is safe and efficient, with good operatingfield, reliable hemostasis, mini-invasion, less celiac complications, and rapid recovery. This surgery is worth beingextended.