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从1931年九一八事变到1937年七七事变,这是日本帝国主义由对中国的地区性侵略向全国性侵略急剧升级的时期,也是中国人民由局部抗战向全国性抗战过渡的时期。在这一时期的大部分时间里,以蒋介石为首的国民政府实行了一条“安内攘外”的错误政策。但是随着形势的变化,它在重点“安内”的同时,也在一定程度上采取了一些“攘外”的措施,着手进行抗战的准备;并
From the September 19 Incident of 1931 to the July 7 Incident of 1937, this period marked the rapid escalation of Japanese imperialism from a regional aggression to China to a national aggression. It was also a period during which the Chinese people transitioned from a localized war of resistance to a national one. During most of this period, the national government led by Chiang Kai-shek implemented a wrong policy of “fighting inside and outside the country.” However, as the situation changed, while focusing on “peace and stability”, it also took some measures of “aggression and aggression” to a certain extent and started preparations for a war of resistance.