对于初学声乐的学生来说,建立歌唱的放松状态是首先要训练的技术手段之一,它也将贯穿整个声乐学习的过程。歌唱的放松是相对的,放松不等于松懈,它是相对于歌唱紧张的一个概念,歌唱的放松和紧张是既对立、又统一的整体,用辩证法来指导、解决学习声乐过程中的紧张与放松,能够帮助学生建立起一个稳定的歌唱放松状态。 For students who begin vocal music, the establishment of the song of relaxation is one of the first technical means to be trained, it will also be through the vocal learning process. Singing relaxation is relative, relaxation is not equal to relaxation, it is relative to the concept of singing tension, relaxation and tension of singing is both antithesis and unity of the whole, with dialectics to guide and solve the tension and relaxation of learning vocal music , Can help students establish a stable state of singing and relaxation.