与简政放权同步,规范和降低企业税费一直是本届政府改革的重要环节。国务院常务会议多次将税费整改作为主要议题。仅4月份以来,就已经有3次国务院常务会议对此进行研究部署。针对经济运行中的新情况和企业面临的突出问题,国务院明确提出,要认真清理涉及行政审批前置、市场监管和准入等具有强制垄断性的经营服务性收费、行业协会商会涉企收费等,通过简政放权、放管结合、转变政府职能,立规矩、建机制,用依法、规范、透明的管理制度遏制“任性”收费,挖掉乱收费的“病根”。李克强总理强调,“清理规范涉企收费是激发市场活力、扶持实体经济发展的重要举措, It is always an important part of this government reform to synchronize with the simplification of power and to regulate and reduce the taxes and fees of enterprises. State Council executive meeting on many occasions rectification of taxes and fees as the main topic. Only since April, there have been three executive meeting of the State Council to carry out research and deployment. In view of the new situation in economic operation and the prominent problems facing the enterprises, the State Council explicitly proposed that the administrative service fees charged with compulsory monopoly involving pre-approval of administrative examination and approval, market supervision and admittance should be conscientiously cleaned up, etc. . Through the simple administration and decentralization, combining administration with discharge, transforming the functions of the government, establishing rules and mechanisms and using ”legalistic“ charges in accordance with the law, regulating and transparency, we will dig up the ”root causes“ of arbitrary charges. Premier Li Keqiang emphasized that ”the clean-up of regulations on the charges of enterprises is an important measure to stimulate market vitality and support the development of the real economy,