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目的讨论乳腺肿块的正确诊疗方法。方法回顾性分析215例乳腺肿块诊治情况。结果针吸细胞学检查、X线钼钯摄片与术后病理活检符合率分别为73.5%和55.6%,共发现乳腺癌44例,术后5年存活率为68.2%。结论X线钼钯摄片与针吸细胞学检查均存在一定的误诊率,乳腺肿块切除活检具有诊断和治疗作用。
Objective To discuss the correct diagnosis and treatment of breast lumps. Methods Retrospective analysis of 215 cases of breast tumor diagnosis and treatment. Results Aspiration cytology, the coincidence rates of X-ray molybdenum-palladium and postoperative pathological biopsy were 73.5% and 55.6% respectively. A total of 44 breast cancer cases were found, and the 5-year survival rate was 68.2%. Conclusion There is a certain misdiagnosis rate of X-ray molybdenum-palladium radiography and needle aspiration cytology. Breast mass excision biopsy has diagnostic and therapeutic effects.