郭小川是中国当代文学史上成绩卓著的政治抒情诗人,引领过诗歌创作的潮流。然而,《望星空》、《一个和八个》等作品被认为偏离了文学规范,受到深深的质疑与严厉的批判。1959年之后遭到极端现实严重打击的郭小川,被强制回到文学规范轨道上来,政治命运和诗学命运都发生了重大的改变,此后郭小川的诗歌创作开始转向,遵命写“革命的诗”。这位才华横溢的诗人,诗歌才华被永远淹没,与他的诗学理想渐行渐远,直至生命的终结也没能实现创作上的再次辉煌。 Guo Xiaochuan is an accomplished political lyric poet in the history of contemporary Chinese literature, leading the trend of poetry writing. However, “Starry Sky”, “One and Eight” and other works are considered deviate from the literary norms, be deeply questioned and severely criticized. Guo Xiaochuan, who was severely hit by extreme realities after 1959, was forced back to the normative track of literature. Major changes have taken place in political destiny and poetic fate. After that, Guo Xiaochuan’s poetry began to turn toward compiling “Revolutionary poetry”. This talented poet and poetic genius has been forever inundated with his poetic ideals. Until the end of his life, he failed to achieve another brilliant accomplishment.