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目的分析巨大儿分娩方式及其并发症,以探讨对母儿的影响,改善预后。方法对380例巨大儿及4246例非巨大儿进行对照分析,对其分娩方式及并发症进行比较。结果巨大儿组产后出血、软产道裂伤、新生儿窒息分娩并发症均高于非巨大儿组,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论巨大儿对母婴预后影响较大,应加强预防,提高产前诊断,可疑巨大儿适当放宽剖宫产指证。
Objective To analyze the mode of delivery and its complications in giant children in order to explore the impact on maternal and child and improve the prognosis. Methods 380 cases of giant children and 4246 cases of non-giant children were controlled analysis of their delivery methods and complications were compared. Results The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, soft birth canal laceration and neonatal asphyxia and childbirth in giant children were significantly higher than those in non-giant children (P <0.05). Conclusion Giant children have a greater impact on the prognosis of maternal and infant, should be strengthened to prevent and improve prenatal diagnosis, suspect gigantic appropriate cesarean section to relax.