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随着科技、信息全球化的快速发展,自20世纪80年代中期以来,国际理论界对“平行进口”研究和探讨的兴趣日渐浓厚。本文首先介绍专利产品平行进口的三种代表性政策,其后从技术原因、售后服务影响等5个角度分析允许或限制专利产品平行进口的原因,然后分析专利产品平行进口政策对进出口国社会福利的影响,最后围绕我国专利产品平行进口的对策进行了探讨。
With the rapid development of science and technology and information globalization, international theoretical circles have become increasingly interested in the research and discussion of “parallel imports” since the mid-1980s. This paper first introduces the three representative policies of parallel imports of patented products, then analyzes the reasons that allow or restrict the parallel imports of patented products from the five aspects of technical reasons, after-sales service impact, and then analyzes the parallel import policy of patented products on the import and export of social Welfare, the final round of China’s patented products countermeasures were discussed.