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益生菌在维护健康和预防疾病方面起着重要作用。近30年来,人们对益生菌的特性、分类、分布与营养等方面的研究很多,特别是益生菌抑制肠道慢性炎症及维持肠道稳态方面的作用引起了国内外学者的广泛关注。近几年来,随着分子生物学技术的迅速发展,关于益生菌抑制肠道慢性炎症及维持肠道稳态方面的作用机制成为当前研究的热点,并取得了一定的成果。本文目的在于对益生菌抑制肠道慢性炎症及维持肠道稳态的作用进行分析。
Probiotics play an important role in maintaining health and preventing disease. In the past 30 years, there have been many studies on the characteristics, classification, distribution and nutrition of probiotics, especially the role of probiotics in inhibiting intestinal chronic inflammation and maintaining intestinal homeostasis has aroused widespread concern of scholars at home and abroad. In recent years, with the rapid development of molecular biology technology, the mechanism of probiotics in inhibiting intestinal chronic inflammation and maintaining intestinal homeostasis has become the current research hotspot, and achieved some results. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the role of probiotics in inhibiting chronic inflammation of the gut and maintaining intestinal homeostasis.