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拖拉机新产品开发项目具有管理跨度大、管理维度多、项目目标的实现对企业意义重大等特点,对项目全过程中开展风险管理的需求较为迫切。根据拖拉机新产品开发项目风险的特点,结合企业实际案例,提出运用层次分析法和模糊综合评价法对拖拉机新产品开发项目的风险进行评价。实践结果表明,该风险评价方法能够对项目开发过程中的各风险因素进行定性与定量的分析,准确找到风险因素的薄弱点。
The new product development project of tractor has the characteristics of large span of management, many management dimensions, great realization of the project goal to the enterprise, etc., and the urgent need of carrying out risk management in the whole process of the project. According to the risk characteristics of new product development project of tractors and the actual cases of enterprises, the author puts forward the appraisal of the risk of new product development projects of tractors by AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The practice results show that this risk assessment method can qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the various risk factors in the project development process and accurately find the weak points of the risk factors.