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为探讨《国境卫生检疫法》如何在口岸传染病控制上发挥更大的作用,作者对照目前我国卫生检疫所面临的防止传染病从国外传入或者由国内传出的严峻形势,分析了《国境卫生检疫法》颁布20年来的地位和作用,以及取得的巨大成就。结果发现现行的《国境卫生检疫法》无论从内容上还是从传染病控制方法上都表现出滞后性,无法更有效地发挥行政法令对传染病的干预作用。面对新形势新任务,口岸传染病预防控制工作的方针、方法和工作模式必须做出相应的调整。在医学理论和科学技术突飞猛进的今天,从卫生检疫的发展和工作实践的可操作性来讲,对现行的《国境卫生检疫法》进行修改完善已经势在必行。
In order to explore how the “Frontier Health and Quarantine Law” can play a greater role in the control of infectious diseases at the port, the author, in contrast with the current situation of preventing the spread of infectious diseases from abroad or transmitted domestically, Health and Quarantine Law “promulgated 20 years of status and role, as well as the great achievements made. The results showed that the current ”Frontier Health and Quarantine Law“ lags behind both in terms of content and methods of controlling infectious diseases, and can not effectively exert the interventional effect of administrative decrees on infectious diseases. In the face of the new situation and new tasks, the guidelines, methods and working models for the prevention and control of port infectious diseases must be adjusted accordingly. With the rapid development of medical theory and science and technology, it is imperative to revise and perfect the existing ”Frontier Health and Quarantine Law" from the perspective of the development of health and quarantine and the practical work practices.