The cingulum, connecting the orbitofrontal cortex to the medial temporal lobe, involves in diverse cogni-tion functions including attention, memory, and motivat
Growing evidence highlights the role of arginase activity in the manifestation of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Up-regulation of arginase was shown to contribute t
Age-related changes in the brain connectivity of healthy older adults have been widely studied in recent years, with some differences in the obtained results. M
Recently, we have reported that Oenanthe javanica extract (OJE) displays strong neuroprotective effect against ischemic damage after transient global cerebral i
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia. It is an increasingly serious global health problem and has a significant impact on individuals and s
Graphical Abstract Abstract Studies have shown that mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes can enhance neural plasticity and improve cognitive impairment. The p
Polydatin is thought to protect mitochondria in different cell types in various diseases. Mitochondrial dysfunction is a major contributing factor in secondary
Interleukin-4 plays an important protective role in Alzheimer’s disease by regulating microglial phenotype, phagocytosis of amyloid-β, and secretion of anti-i
In the search for a therapeutic schedule for spinal cord injury, it is necessary to understand key genes and their corresponding regulatory networks involved in