妊娠合并糖尿病的产科护理

来源 :中国民康医学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:polaris20092009
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糖尿病是一种遗传因素与环境因素共同作用的全身性慢性代谢性疾病,是因胰岛素绝对或相对不足而引起糖、脂肪和蛋白质代谢紊乱。糖尿病与妊娠同时存在称妊娠合并糖尿病。妊娠合并糖尿病属高危妊娠,对母婴危害较大。自从胰岛素问世以来,围生儿死亡率显著下降。但由于孕妇糖尿病的临床过程比较复杂,至今母婴的各种并发症仍较高,因此,必须加以重视。
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