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新中国成立后的十七年文艺(1949—1966)是延安文艺的一个延续。发表于战时的毛泽东《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》被重新确立为新中国成立后文艺的共同纲领。《讲话》虽然阐述了五个方面的问题,最核心问题是文艺如何为工农兵服好务的问题,这里的“工农兵”是指当时的广大民众。如何让广大民众快速而直截了当地辨认、区分敌我,快速整合与确立国家意识形态并完成教化与引导百姓的任务,通俗手法是最好的途径。民间人物范式设置是一个很
Seventeen years after the founding of New China (1949-1966) is a continuation of Yan’an literature and art. Mao Zedong’s “speech at the Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art”, published in wartime, was re-established as the common program of literature and art after the founding of new China. Although “speech” expounds on five issues, the core issue is how literature and art can serve the workers, peasants and soldiers adequately. Here the “workers, peasants and soldiers” refers to the general public at that time. It is the best way to let the general public to quickly and straightforwardly identify, distinguish between the enemy and ourselves, quickly integrate and establish the national ideology and accomplish the task of enlightening and guiding the common people. Folk character paradigm setting is a very