产学研合作是我国科技体制改革的核心内容。多年来,产学研合作一直是形成我国科技与经济“两张皮”现象的核心问题,也是多次科技体制改革的核心内容,但长期以来一直没有得到有效解决。其实,产学研结合的关键是要强化和突出企业的技术创新主体地位,加快建立以企业为主体、市场为导向、产学研用紧密结合的技术创新体系。突出企业的技术创新主体地位多年来,产学研合作一直是形成我国科技与经济“两张皮”现象的核心问题,也是多次科技体制改革的核心内容,但长 Industry-university-research cooperation is the core content of China’s science and technology system reform. Over the years, the cooperation among industry, university and research institutes has always been the core issue of forming the “two skins” of science and technology and economy in our country. It has also been the core content of many scientific and technological structural reforms for many years, but it has not been effectively solved for a long time. In fact, the key to the integration of production, learning and research is to strengthen and highlight the dominant position of technological innovation in enterprises and speed up the establishment of a technological innovation system that is closely integrated with enterprises as the mainstay, market-oriented, industry-academia and research institutions. Over the years, the cooperation among industry, university and research institutes has always been the core issue of forming the “two skins” of science and technology and economy in our country. It is also the core of many scientific and technological structural reforms,