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自从世界上第一台机器人“尤尼梅特”(意为万能自动)1961年在美国麻省理工学院问世以来,短短的39年内,机器人研究取得了日新月异的进展,尤其是近10年来,随着电子信息技术的飞速发展,机器人的开发和生产更是突飞猛进,不仅产量激增,而且各种新型工业机器人,服务型机器人和娱乐型机器宠物纷纷面市。日本本田公司和索尼公司最近相继推出行为方式更接受人类的新型机器人ASIMO和SDR-3X,受到各方关注,引起很大的反响。它标志着机器人研制进入了新的发展阶段,预示着机器人产销新高潮的到来。
Since the world’s first robot “Unanimate” (meaning Universal Auto) was introduced in 1961 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States, in just 39 years, robotics research has made rapid progress, especially in the past 10 years. With the rapid development of electronic information technology, the development and production of robots is making rapid progress. Not only has the output increased sharply, but various new types of industrial robots, service robots, and entertainment machine pets have appeared on the market. Japanese Honda Corporation and Sony Corporation have recently launched new robots ASIMO and SDR-3X, which are more human-oriented in their behaviors. They have attracted attention from all parties and caused great repercussions. It marks the development of the robot has entered a new stage of development, indicating the arrival of a new wave of robot production and marketing.